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The Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies and Behavioral Activator-Inhibitor Systems in Depression of Female Students | ||
| دست‌آوردهای روان‌شناختی | ||
| دوره 29، وِیژه نامه انگلیسی، آبان 1401، صفحه 15-26 اصل مقاله (555.82 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: ویژه نامه به زبان انگلیسی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22055/psy.2022.41059.2865 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Mahnaz Aliakbari Dehkordi1؛ Maryam Aliakbari* 2؛ Marziye Zolfagharinezhad3؛ Monirosadat Hosseini4؛ Mahshad Balali5 | ||
| 1Professor of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 2MA of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 3MA of Clinical Psychology, Khomein Branch, Islamic Azad University, Markazi, Iran | ||
| 4PhD, Faculty of Humanity, pavane Noor University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 5MA of Family Counselling, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Aim: This study aimed to investigate the role of cognitive emotion regulation strategies and behavioral activator-inhibitor systems in depression. Methods: The research method was descriptive correlational with 240 female undergraduate and graduate students of Shahrekord University (Western province of Iran) selected through a random sampling method. They answered Beck Depression Inventory, Granovsky’s Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire, and Carver and White’s Brain Systems Scale. The data were analyzed using SPSS 22. Results: The mean and standard deviation of each variable were calculated as descriptive statistics, and Pearson correlation was employed to evaluate the relationships of variables. The results showed a significant negative correlation between behavioral activator systems and depression, and a significant positive correlation between behavioral inhibitor systems and depression. In general, the behavioral activator-inhibitor systems predicted 33% of depression variance. In addition, there was a significant positive relationship between maladaptive strategies of cognitive emotion regulation and depression and a significant negative relationship between adaptive strategies of cognitive emotion regulation and depression. Conclusion: The results showed that among the maladaptive strategies of cognitive emotion regulation, the catastrophic component predicted about 29% of depression variance, and among the adaptive strategies of cognitive emotion regulation, the acceptance component predicted about 39% of depression variance. In general, the results of this study indicated that brain-behavioral systems and emotional cognitive regulation strategies had chief roles in predicting depression. Relying on the findings of this study, we can present a practical framework to explain the symptoms of depression and its treatment. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Behavioral Activator System (BAS)؛ Behavioral Inhibitor System (BIS)؛ Emotion Cognitive Regulation؛ Depression | ||
| مراجع | ||
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