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بررسی و مقایسۀ رضایت زناشویی، کیفیت زندگی، شادکامی و امید به زندگی در زنان با مدت ازدواج کمتر و بالاتر از 5 سال | ||
مشاوره کاربردی | ||
مقاله 3، دوره 8، شماره 2، مهر 1397، صفحه 39-54 اصل مقاله (182.53 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: پژوهشی اصیل | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22055/jac.2018.27623.1639 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
مسعود شهبازی* 1؛ غلامرضا خادم علی2 | ||
1استادیار گروه مشاوره، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد مسجدسلیمان، مسجدسلیمان، ایران | ||
2کارشناس ارشد مشاوره و راهنمایی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد مسجدسلیمان، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
هدف پژوهش حاضر، بررسی و مقایسۀ رضایت زناشویی، کیفیت زندگی، شادکامی و امید به زندگی در زنان با مدت ازدواج کمتر و بیشتر از 5 سال بود. این پژوهش از نوع طرحهای علی-مقایسهای است. جامعۀ این پژوهش شامل کلیۀ زنان متأهل با مدت ازدواج کمتر و بیشتر از 5 سال شهر دزفول بود. 170 زن متأهل (85 زن متأهل با مدت ازدواج کمتر از 5 سال و 85 زن متأهل با مدت ازدواج بیشتر از 5 سال) شهر دزفول به روش نمونهگیری داوطلبانه انتخاب شدند. شرکتکنندهها پرسشنامۀ رضایت زناشویی انریچ ((ENRICH، مقیاس کیفیت زندگی سازمان بهداشت جهانی(WHO)، پرسشنامۀ شادکامی آکسفورد (OHI) و پرسشنامۀ امید میلر (MHI) را تکمیل کردند. دادهها با استفاده از آزمون test-t نمونههای مستقل و نرمافزار 25-SPSS تحلیل شدند. نتایج نشان داد که زنان با مدت ازدواج کمتر از 5 سال در متغیرهای رضایت زناشویی، شادکامی و امید به زندگی از سطح بهتری نسبت به زنان با مدت ازدواج بیشتر از 5 سال محوردار هستند، اما بین دو گروه در متغیر کیفیت زندگی تفاوت وجود ندارد. بر اساس نتایج، میتوان نتیجه گرفت که گذشت زمان میتواند بر چگونگی واکنش نشان دادن افراد به ازدواجشان و چگونگی احساسشان نسبت به آن تأثیر بگذارد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
رضایت زناشویی؛ کیفیت زندگی؛ شادکامی؛ امید به زندگی | ||
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